🔆राष्ट्रीय पाठ्यचर्या की रूपरेखा (NCF) 2022 (आधारभूत शिक्षा के लिए)
▪️ढांचे की विशेषताएं
▪️प्रमुख क्षेत्र
▪️संकल्पना के पांच भाग हैं:
🔆National Curriculum Framework (NCF) 2022 ( for foundational learning)
✅Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan recently launched the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) for the foundational stage for children between ages three to eight.
▪️Features of the Framework
✅ Foundational learning stage is focused on early childhood care and education (ECCE) for children between 3 to 8 years of age.
✅ This is the first time the NCF has been prepared for the foundational stage
✅ ECCE under the Anganwadi system, till now, primarily focused on the nutrition and the health of a child and not on foundational learning.
▪️Major Areas
✅ Activity books instead of textbooks for children 3-6 years.
✅Playful learning in avoiding stereotypes, gender representation, and ethical and moral lessons.
✅ Use of toys, outside the class exposure to cultural and social activities
✅Use of mother tongue
✅Use of Panchakosha (Panchakoshas are the layers of the body that seemingly cover the Atman (Self or Consciousness)- mentioned in Taittiriya Upanishad)
▪️The concept’s five parts are :
✅Physical development (sharirik vikas)
✅Development of life energy (pranik vikas)
✅ Emotional and mental development (manasik vikas)
✅ Intellectual development (bauddhik Vikas)
✅Spiritual development (chaitsik Vikas)